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© Getty Images |
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Henry Hudson (c.1565 - 1611)
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"For when we were at Nova Zembla on the 6th of July, void of hope of a Northeast
Passage... I therefore resolved to use all means I could to sail to the northwest."
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Henry Hudson was one of the most prominent of the Northwest Passage seekers. Funded by the English and then
the Dutch East India Company, Hudson made three voyages into the north Atlantic in search of a navigable pass.
In his travels he discovered and followed the Hudson River toward modern-day Albany, New York.
In 1610, Hudson and his crew entered Hudson Strait, but the passage still eluded them. Frustration, physical
hardship, and the onset of winter prompted the crew to mutiny in 1611. Hudson, his son, and several crew
members beset with scurvy were set adrift, never to be seen again.
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